#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Finetuning the library models for sequence classification on GLUE.""" # You can also adapt this script on your own text classification task. Pointers for this are left as comments. import os import re os.environ["WANDB_DISABLED"] = "true" # 设置CUDA设备 os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = '2' import logging import os import random import sys from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import Optional import datasets import evaluate import numpy as np from datasets import load_dataset import transformers from transformers import ( AutoConfig, AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoTokenizer, DataCollatorWithPadding, EvalPrediction, HfArgumentParser, PretrainedConfig, Trainer, TrainingArguments, default_data_collator, set_seed, BertTokenizer, BertModel ) from transformers import BigBirdModel from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint from transformers.utils import check_min_version, send_example_telemetry from transformers.utils.versions import require_version from BertClsModel import BertForSequenceClassification # Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks. # check_min_version("4.43.0.dev0") require_version("datasets>=1.8.0", "To fix: pip install -r examples/pytorch/text-classification/requirements.txt") task_to_keys = { "cola": ("sentence", None), "mnli": ("premise", "hypothesis"), "mrpc": ("sentence1", "sentence2"), "qnli": ("question", "sentence"), "qqp": ("question1", "question2"), "rte": ("sentence1", "sentence2"), "sst2": ("sentence", None), "stsb": ("sentence1", "sentence2"), "wnli": ("sentence1", "sentence2"), } logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class into argparse arguments to be able to specify them on the command line. """ task_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the task to train on: " + ", ".join(task_to_keys.keys())}, ) dataset_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) max_seq_length: int = field( default=128, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached preprocessed datasets or not."} ) pad_to_max_length: bool = field( default=True, metadata={ "help": ( "Whether to pad all samples to `max_seq_length`. " "If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch." ) }, ) max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_predict_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of prediction examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) train_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the training data."} ) validation_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the validation data."} ) test_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the test data."}) def __post_init__(self): if self.task_name is not None: self.task_name = self.task_name.lower() if self.task_name not in task_to_keys.keys(): raise ValueError("Unknown task, you should pick one in " + ",".join(task_to_keys.keys())) elif self.dataset_name is not None: pass elif self.train_file is None or self.validation_file is None: raise ValueError("Need either a GLUE task, a training/validation file or a dataset name.") else: train_extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1] assert train_extension in ["csv", "json"], "`train_file` should be a csv or a json file." validation_extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1] assert ( validation_extension == train_extension ), "`validation_file` should have the same extension (csv or json) as `train_file`." @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."}, ) model_revision: str = field( default="main", metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."}, ) token: str = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If not specified, will use the token " "generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`)." ) }, ) trust_remote_code: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Whether to trust the execution of code from datasets/models defined on the Hub." " This option should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the" " code, as it will execute code present on the Hub on your local machine." ) }, ) ignore_mismatched_sizes: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Will enable to load a pretrained model whose head dimensions are different."}, ) def data_padding(data_list, max_seq_length): data_list_new = [] for dan_sentence in data_list: padding_list = [0] * (max_seq_length - len(dan_sentence)) dan_sentence.extend(padding_list) data_list_new.append(dan_sentence) print("dan_sentence", len(dan_sentence)) print("=================================") return data_list_new def tokenizer_ulit(tokenizer, data_list, padding, max_seq_length): pattern = r"<\\Start>.*<\\End>" # 7549 zhanweifu = "顯顯顯顯" content_t_list = [] biaoji_list = [] for i in range(len(data_list)): biaoji = re.findall(pattern, data_list[i], re.DOTALL)[0] content_t = data_list[i].replace(biaoji, zhanweifu) content_t_list.append(content_t) biaoji_list.append(biaoji) result_content_t_list = tokenizer(content_t_list, truncation=True) result_biaoji_list = tokenizer(biaoji_list, truncation=True) # print("result_content_t", result_content_t_list) # print("result_biaoji", result_biaoji_list) for index_content in range(len(result_content_t_list['input_ids'])): result_biaoji_list['input_ids'][index_content] = result_biaoji_list['input_ids'][index_content][1:-1] len_biaoji = len(result_biaoji_list['input_ids'][index_content]) result_biaoji_list['token_type_ids'][index_content] = [1] * len_biaoji result_biaoji_list['attention_mask'][index_content] = [1] * len_biaoji index_ = result_content_t_list['input_ids'][index_content].index(7549) for _ in range(index_, index_ + 4): # 循环删除下标3, 4, 5的元素 result_content_t_list['input_ids'][index_content].pop(index_) for _ in range(index_, index_ + 4): # 循环删除下标3, 4, 5的元素 result_content_t_list['token_type_ids'][index_content].pop(index_) for _ in range(index_, index_ + 4): # 循环删除下标3, 4, 5的元素 result_content_t_list['attention_mask'][index_content].pop(index_) for i in range(len(result_biaoji_list['input_ids'][index_content])): result_content_t_list['input_ids'][index_content].insert(index_ + i, result_biaoji_list['input_ids'][index_content][i]) for i in range(len(result_biaoji_list['token_type_ids'][index_content])): result_content_t_list['token_type_ids'][index_content].insert(index_ + i, result_biaoji_list['token_type_ids'][ index_content][i]) for i in range(len(result_biaoji_list['attention_mask'][index_content])): result_content_t_list['attention_mask'][index_content].insert(index_ + i, result_biaoji_list['attention_mask'][ index_content][i]) result_content_t_list['input_ids'] = data_padding(result_content_t_list['input_ids'], max_seq_length=2048) result_content_t_list['token_type_ids'] = data_padding(result_content_t_list['token_type_ids'], max_seq_length=2048) result_content_t_list['attention_mask'] = data_padding(result_content_t_list['attention_mask'], max_seq_length=2048) return result_content_t_list def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) else: model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() # Sending telemetry. Tracking the example usage helps us better allocate resources to maintain them. The # information sent is the one passed as arguments along with your Python/PyTorch versions. send_example_telemetry("run_glue", model_args, data_args) print("model_args", model_args) 9/0 # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], ) if training_args.should_log: # The default of training_args.log_level is passive, so we set log level at info here to have that default. transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() log_level = training_args.get_process_log_level() logger.setLevel(log_level) datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level) transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level) transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() # Log on each process the small summary: logger.warning( f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}, " + f"distributed training: {training_args.parallel_mode.value == 'distributed'}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}" ) logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}") # Detecting last checkpoint. last_checkpoint = None if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir: last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir) if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0: raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " "Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) elif last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None: logger.info( f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change " "the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch." ) # Set seed before initializing model. set_seed(training_args.seed) # Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON training and evaluation files (see below) # or specify a GLUE benchmark task (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub). # # For CSV/JSON files, this script will use as labels the column called 'label' and as pair of sentences the # sentences in columns called 'sentence1' and 'sentence2' if such column exists or the first two columns not named # label if at least two columns are provided. # # If the CSVs/JSONs contain only one non-label column, the script does single sentence classification on this # single column. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below) # # In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download the dataset. if data_args.task_name is not None: # Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub. raw_datasets = load_dataset( "nyu-mll/glue", data_args.task_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, ) elif data_args.dataset_name is not None: # Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub. raw_datasets = load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code, ) else: # Loading a dataset from your local files. # CSV/JSON training and evaluation files are needed. data_files = {"train": data_args.train_file, "validation": data_args.validation_file} # Get the test dataset: you can provide your own CSV/JSON test file (see below) # when you use `do_predict` without specifying a GLUE benchmark task. if training_args.do_predict: if data_args.test_file is not None: train_extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1] test_extension = data_args.test_file.split(".")[-1] assert ( test_extension == train_extension ), "`test_file` should have the same extension (csv or json) as `train_file`." data_files["test"] = data_args.test_file else: raise ValueError("Need either a GLUE task or a test file for `do_predict`.") for key in data_files.keys(): logger.info(f"load a local file for {key}: {data_files[key]}") if data_args.train_file.endswith(".csv"): # Loading a dataset from local csv files raw_datasets = load_dataset( "csv", data_files=data_files, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, ) else: # Loading a dataset from local json files raw_datasets = load_dataset( "json", data_files=data_files, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=model_args.token, ) # See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset at # https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets. # Labels if data_args.task_name is not None: is_regression = data_args.task_name == "stsb" if not is_regression: label_list = raw_datasets["train"].features["label"].names num_labels = len(label_list) else: num_labels = 1 else: # Trying to have good defaults here, don't hesitate to tweak to your needs. is_regression = raw_datasets["train"].features["label"].dtype in ["float32", "float64"] if is_regression: num_labels = 1 else: # A useful fast method: # https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/package_reference/main_classes#datasets.Dataset.unique label_list = raw_datasets["train"].unique("label") label_list.sort() # Let's sort it for determinism num_labels = len(label_list) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # In distributed training, the .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. print(num_labels) config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=num_labels, finetuning_task=data_args.task_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=model_args.token, trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code, ) tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=model_args.token, trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code, ) model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=model_args.token, trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code, ignore_mismatched_sizes=model_args.ignore_mismatched_sizes, ) # Preprocessing the raw_datasets if data_args.task_name is not None: sentence1_key, sentence2_key = task_to_keys[data_args.task_name] else: # Again, we try to have some nice defaults but don't hesitate to tweak to your use case. non_label_column_names = [name for name in raw_datasets["train"].column_names if name != "label"] if "sentence1" in non_label_column_names and "sentence2" in non_label_column_names: sentence1_key, sentence2_key = "sentence1", "sentence2" else: if len(non_label_column_names) >= 2: sentence1_key, sentence2_key = non_label_column_names[:2] else: sentence1_key, sentence2_key = non_label_column_names[0], None # Padding strategy if data_args.pad_to_max_length: padding = "max_length" else: # We will pad later, dynamically at batch creation, to the max sequence length in each batch padding = False # Some models have set the order of the labels to use, so let's make sure we do use it. label_to_id = None if ( model.config.label2id != PretrainedConfig(num_labels=num_labels).label2id and data_args.task_name is not None and not is_regression ): # Some have all caps in their config, some don't. label_name_to_id = {k.lower(): v for k, v in model.config.label2id.items()} if sorted(label_name_to_id.keys()) == sorted(label_list): label_to_id = {i: int(label_name_to_id[label_list[i]]) for i in range(num_labels)} else: logger.warning( "Your model seems to have been trained with labels, but they don't match the dataset: ", f"model labels: {sorted(label_name_to_id.keys())}, dataset labels: {sorted(label_list)}." "\nIgnoring the model labels as a result.", ) elif data_args.task_name is None and not is_regression: label_to_id = {v: i for i, v in enumerate(label_list)} if label_to_id is not None: model.config.label2id = label_to_id model.config.id2label = {id: label for label, id in config.label2id.items()} elif data_args.task_name is not None and not is_regression: model.config.label2id = {l: i for i, l in enumerate(label_list)} model.config.id2label = {id: label for label, id in config.label2id.items()} if data_args.max_seq_length > tokenizer.model_max_length: logger.warning( f"The max_seq_length passed ({data_args.max_seq_length}) is larger than the maximum length for the " f"model ({tokenizer.model_max_length}). Using max_seq_length={tokenizer.model_max_length}." ) max_seq_length = min(data_args.max_seq_length, tokenizer.model_max_length) def preprocess_function(examples): print(examples) print("1") # print("examples[sentence1_key]", examples[sentence1_key]) # print("len(examples[sentence1_key])", len(examples[sentence1_key])) # print("padding", padding) # Tokenize the texts args = ( (examples[sentence1_key],) if sentence2_key is None else (examples[sentence1_key], examples[sentence2_key]) ) result = tokenizer(*args, padding=padding, max_length=max_seq_length, truncation=True) # result = tokenizer_ulit(tokenizer, examples[sentence1_key], padding, max_seq_length) # Map labels to IDs (not necessary for GLUE tasks) if label_to_id is not None and "label" in examples: result["label"] = [(label_to_id[l] if l != -1 else -1) for l in examples["label"]] return result with training_args.main_process_first(desc="dataset map pre-processing"): raw_datasets = raw_datasets.map( preprocess_function, batched=True, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, desc="Running tokenizer on dataset", ) if training_args.do_train: if "train" not in raw_datasets: raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset") train_dataset = raw_datasets["train"] if data_args.max_train_samples is not None: max_train_samples = min(len(train_dataset), data_args.max_train_samples) train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(max_train_samples)) if training_args.do_eval: if "validation" not in raw_datasets and "validation_matched" not in raw_datasets: raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset") eval_dataset = raw_datasets["validation_matched" if data_args.task_name == "mnli" else "validation"] if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None: max_eval_samples = min(len(eval_dataset), data_args.max_eval_samples) eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(max_eval_samples)) if training_args.do_predict or data_args.task_name is not None or data_args.test_file is not None: if "test" not in raw_datasets and "test_matched" not in raw_datasets: raise ValueError("--do_predict requires a test dataset") predict_dataset = raw_datasets["test_matched" if data_args.task_name == "mnli" else "test"] if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None: max_predict_samples = min(len(predict_dataset), data_args.max_predict_samples) predict_dataset = predict_dataset.select(range(max_predict_samples)) # Log a few random samples from the training set: if training_args.do_train: for index in random.sample(range(len(train_dataset)), 3): logger.info(f"Sample {index} of the training set: {train_dataset[index]}.") # Get the metric function if data_args.task_name is not None: metric = evaluate.load("glue", data_args.task_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) elif is_regression: metric = evaluate.load("mse", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) else: metric = evaluate.load("./metrics/accuracy", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) # You can define your custom compute_metrics function. It takes an `EvalPrediction` object (a namedtuple with a # predictions and label_ids field) and has to return a dictionary string to float. def compute_metrics(p: EvalPrediction): preds = p.predictions[0] if isinstance(p.predictions, tuple) else p.predictions preds = np.squeeze(preds) if is_regression else np.argmax(preds, axis=1) result = metric.compute(predictions=preds, references=p.label_ids) if len(result) > 1: result["combined_score"] = np.mean(list(result.values())).item() return result # Data collator will default to DataCollatorWithPadding when the tokenizer is passed to Trainer, so we change it if # we already did the padding. if data_args.pad_to_max_length: data_collator = default_data_collator elif training_args.fp16: data_collator = DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer, pad_to_multiple_of=8) else: data_collator = None # Initialize our Trainer trainer = Trainer( model=model, args=training_args, train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None, eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None, compute_metrics=compute_metrics, tokenizer=tokenizer, data_collator=data_collator, ) # Training if training_args.do_train: checkpoint = None if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint elif last_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = last_checkpoint train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint) metrics = train_result.metrics max_train_samples = ( data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset) ) metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset)) trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_state() # Evaluation if training_args.do_eval: logger.info("*** Evaluate ***") # Loop to handle MNLI double evaluation (matched, mis-matched) tasks = [data_args.task_name] eval_datasets = [eval_dataset] if data_args.task_name == "mnli": tasks.append("mnli-mm") valid_mm_dataset = raw_datasets["validation_mismatched"] if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None: max_eval_samples = min(len(valid_mm_dataset), data_args.max_eval_samples) valid_mm_dataset = valid_mm_dataset.select(range(max_eval_samples)) eval_datasets.append(valid_mm_dataset) combined = {} for eval_dataset, task in zip(eval_datasets, tasks): metrics = trainer.evaluate(eval_dataset=eval_dataset) max_eval_samples = ( data_args.max_eval_samples if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset) ) metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_eval_samples, len(eval_dataset)) if task == "mnli-mm": metrics = {k + "_mm": v for k, v in metrics.items()} if task is not None and "mnli" in task: combined.update(metrics) trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("eval", combined if task is not None and "mnli" in task else metrics) if training_args.do_predict: logger.info("*** Predict ***") # Loop to handle MNLI double evaluation (matched, mis-matched) tasks = [data_args.task_name] predict_datasets = [predict_dataset] if data_args.task_name == "mnli": tasks.append("mnli-mm") predict_datasets.append(raw_datasets["test_mismatched"]) for predict_dataset, task in zip(predict_datasets, tasks): # Removing the `label` columns because it contains -1 and Trainer won't like that. predict_dataset = predict_dataset.remove_columns("label") predictions = trainer.predict(predict_dataset, metric_key_prefix="predict").predictions predictions = np.squeeze(predictions) if is_regression else np.argmax(predictions, axis=1) output_predict_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, f"predict_results_{task}.txt") if trainer.is_world_process_zero(): with open(output_predict_file, "w") as writer: logger.info(f"***** Predict results {task} *****") writer.write("index\tprediction\n") for index, item in enumerate(predictions): if is_regression: writer.write(f"{index}\t{item:3.3f}\n") else: item = label_list[item] writer.write(f"{index}\t{item}\n") kwargs = {"finetuned_from": model_args.model_name_or_path, "tasks": "text-classification"} if data_args.task_name is not None: kwargs["language"] = "en" kwargs["dataset_tags"] = "glue" kwargs["dataset_args"] = data_args.task_name kwargs["dataset"] = f"GLUE {data_args.task_name.upper()}" if training_args.push_to_hub: trainer.push_to_hub(**kwargs) else: trainer.create_model_card(**kwargs) def _mp_fn(index): # For xla_spawn (TPUs) main() if __name__ == "__main__": main()